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Military of Saudi Arabia : ウィキペディア英語版
Armed Forces of Saudi Arabia

|image = 200px
|caption = Armed Forces of Saudi Arabia Emblem
|image2 =
|caption2 = Flag of the Armed Forces of Saudi Arabia
|founded = 1900
|current_form =
|disbanded =
|branches = Royal Saudi Land Forces
Royal Saudi Air Force
Royal Saudi Navy
Royal Saudi Air Defense
Strategic Missiles Force|headquarters = Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

|commander-in-chief = King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
|minister = Mohammad bin Salman Al Saud
|commander = Lt. General Abdulrahman ibn Saleh Al-bunayan

|age = 18 years of age
|conscription =
|manpower_data = 2015
|manpower_age = 15–49
|available = 8,240,714
|fit = 4,725,514
|reaching = 700,000
|active = 200,000〔''The Military Balance 2011'', p. 267. International Institute for Strategic Studies, London, 2011.〕
|ranked = 24th
|reserve =
|deployed = 1,000 in Bahrain

|amount = $52.9 billion (2013)
|percent_GDP = 11.4%〔http://www.sipri.org/research/armaments/milex/resultoutput/milex_15/the-15-countries-with-the-highest-military-expenditure-in-2011-table/view The SIPRI Military Expenditure Database〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The SIPRI Military Expenditure Database )

|domestic_suppliers = Military Industries Corporation (Saudi Arabia)
King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology
Abdallah Al Faris Company for Heavy Industries
Alsalam Aircraft Company
BAE Systems Saudi Arabia
Advanced Electronics Company
|foreign_suppliers =

|exports =
|imports =

|history =
|ranks = Saudi Arabian military ranks
}}
The Royal Saudi Armed Forces ((アラビア語:القوات المسلحة الملكية السعودية), ') consists of the Saudi Arabian Army, the Royal Saudi Air Force, the Royal Saudi Navy, the Royal Saudi Air Defense, the Saudi Arabian National Guard (SANG), and paramilitary forces, totaling over 200,000 active-duty personnel. In 2012 the armed forces had the following personnel: the army, 75,000; Royal Saudi Air Force, 20,000; air defense, 16,000; Royal Saudi Navy, 13,500 (including 3,000 marines); and the SANG had 75,000 active soldiers and 25,000 tribal levies.〔("Country Profile: Saudi Arabia" ), September 2006, United States Library of Congress〕 In addition, there is a military intelligence service, the General Intelligence Presidency (GIP).
The Saudi Arabian National Guard is not a reserve but a fully operational front-line force, and originated out of Abdul Aziz's tribal military-religious force, the Ikhwan. Its modern existence, however, is attributable to it being effectively Abdullah's private army since the 1960s and, unlike the rest of the armed forces, is independent of the Ministry of Defense. The SANG has been a counterbalance to the Sudairi faction in the royal family; Salman bin Abdul-Aziz Al Saud, the king, is one of the so-called "Sudairi Seven" and controls the remainder of the armed forces.
==Armed services==
The armed forces are mainly the responsibility of the Ministry of Defense and Aviation, which also oversees the construction of civilian airports as well as military bases, and meteorology departments.
Crown Prince Sultan bin Abdulaziz was Saudi Arabia's Minister of Defence and Aviation from 1962 to 2011. The vice minister, Abdulrahman bin Abdulaziz, was his full brother, and served until November 2011. His oldest son, Khalid bin Sultan, was appointed assistant minister in 2001 and was in office until April 2013.
In 1987, members of the air force, army, and navy are mainly recruits from groups of people without a strong identity from the Nejd tribal system and people from urban areas.〔Mackey, p. 207.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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